Influenza della pubblicità sulle scelte alimentari dei bambini

  • Emily Oliveira Binde Nutricionista, Centro Universitário Campo Real, Guarapuava, Paraná, Brasil.
  • Débora Fernandes Pinheiro Nutricionista, Doutoranda em Engenharia de Alimentos, Universidade Federal do Paraná-UFPR, Brasil; Docente do Departamento de Nutrição, Universidade Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe, Caçador, Santa Catarina, Brasil.
  • Patrícia Amâncio da Rosa Nutricionista, Doutoranda em Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste-UNICENTRO, Brasil.
  • Simone Carla Benincá Nutricionista, Doutora em Gastroenterologia. Universidade Federal de São Paulo-UNIFESP, Brasil; Docente do Centro Universitário Campo Real, Brasil.
  • Vania Schmitt Nutricionista, Doutoranda em Desenvolvimento Comunitário, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste-UNICENTRO, Brasil; Docente da Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste-UNICENTRO, Brasil.
Parole chiave: Comportamento alimentare, Nutrizione infantile, Obesità infantile

Abstract

Obiettivo: Verificare l'influenza della pubblicità sulle scelte alimentari dei bambini. Materiali e metodi: si tratta di uno studio trasversale e quantitativo, in cui la raccolta dati è stata effettuata nello stato del Paraná con un questionario online a cui hanno risposto i genitori sulle abitudini alimentari dei loro figli. Sono stati somministrati tre questionari con l'obiettivo di valutare il profilo dei genitori e dei figli, le abitudini alimentari dei bambini e quanto sono esposti quotidianamente alla televisione, ai social network e ai video su internet. Risultati: hanno partecipato alla ricerca 45 genitori di bambini di età compresa tra 5 e 13 anni. Per quanto riguarda lo stato nutrizionale, si è riscontrata una prevalenza di sovrappeso sia nei genitori che nei figli. Per quanto riguarda il consumo alimentare, è stato osservato che i bambini i cui genitori considerano la loro dieta sana consumano più frutta e verdura rispetto agli altri bambini (p<0,05). Per quanto riguarda il tempo di esposizione ai media, i bambini i cui genitori considerano la loro dieta meno sana guardano più video su internet rispetto agli altri (p=0,030). Conclusione: la pubblicità influisce sulle abitudini alimentari dei bambini. I genitori hanno riferito che i bambini desiderano acquistare un determinato alimento a causa del carattere o del dono correlato al prodotto. Di questi, la maggioranza consuma il cibo acquistato. Poiché la maggior parte degli alimenti pubblicizzati nella pubblicità rivolta ai bambini sono alimenti a basso valore nutrizionale, tale abitudine può aumentare i tassi di sovrappeso e obesità.

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Pubblicato
2023-12-28
Come citare
Binde, E. O., Pinheiro, D. F., Rosa, P. A. da, Benincá, S. C., & Schmitt, V. (2023). Influenza della pubblicità sulle scelte alimentari dei bambini. Giornale Brasiliano Di obesità, Nutrizione E Perdita Di Peso, 17(111), 687-697. Recuperato da https://www.rbone.com.br/index.php/rbone/article/view/2310
Sezione
Articoli Scientifici - Original

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